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📈 Indicators·intermediate

RSI (Relative Strength Index)

Also called: relative strength index

A momentum indicator from 0-100 that flags overbought (>70) and oversold (<30) conditions — and, more importantly, divergences.

RSI measures how fast and how far price has moved recently, normalized to a scale of 0 to 100. Above 70 is "overbought" — the move has been too fast, a pullback is likely. Below 30 is "oversold" — the drop has been too fast, a bounce is likely. But in strong trends, RSI can stay overbought or oversold for weeks — so those levels alone are not trade signals. The real power of RSI is DIVERGENCE. A bullish divergence happens when price makes a lower low but RSI makes a HIGHER low — meaning the downside momentum is fading even though price is still dropping. A bearish divergence is the opposite at the top. Divergences are high-probability reversal signals at key levels. Most traders use the 14-period RSI as a default. Some shorten it to 7 for faster signals, but 14 is the standard and most common.
Real trade example

USD/JPY printed a bearish RSI divergence at 150 in Oct 2024 as price made a new high but RSI peaked 10 points lower than the previous high. Price dropped 250 pips over the next 3 weeks.

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