Inside Bar
A candle whose entire range (high to low) is contained within the previous candle's range — a sign of consolidation and pending breakout.
EUR/USD printed three consecutive inside bars on the daily chart in November 2024 right before the US election. The break to the downside delivered a 350-pip move in five sessions.
Related terms
Outside Bar
intermediateA candle whose range fully engulfs the previous candle's range — a strong sign of momentum and potential reversal.
Candlestick
beginnerA single price bar that shows open, high, low, and close for a given time period — the foundation of technical analysis.
Breakout
intermediateWhen price moves decisively through a significant support or resistance level, often triggering a new trend.
Double Top
beginnerA two-peak reversal pattern that looks like the letter M — signals an uptrend has failed at resistance.
Double Bottom
beginnerA two-trough reversal pattern that looks like the letter W — signals a downtrend has failed at support.
Triple Top
intermediateA three-peak reversal pattern where price tests the same resistance level three times and fails — a stronger version of the double top.